Summary of Basic UNIX Commands
- ls
- list the files in the current directory
(directory names show with a / at the end)
- ls -la
- list all the files in the current directory including the .
(dot) hidden files
- rm filename
- delete a file
- cp oldfilename newfilename
- make a copy a file with a new name (old file still exists)
- mv oldfilename newfilename
- rename a file (old file name no longer exists)
- more filename
- display the contents of a file on screen
(press Enter to see one more line, space for one more page, q to
quit)
- pico filename
- Use the Pico editor to work on a file
- mkdir directoryname
- create a new directory
- cd directoryname
- change to a directory
- cd ..
- move back up a directory level
- cd ~
- move to your home directory from wherever you currently are
- rmdir directory name
- remove a directory
- pwd
- "print working directory" or show which directory you are
currently in
- passwd
- change the password for your computing account
- fs listquota
- find out how much disk space you have left on your GPU
account
- fs listacl ~yourid
- show the access control rights to your home directory on GPU
- who | more
- find out who is currently logged on to GPU
- who am i
- display GPU information about yourself
- talk userid
- communicate on-line with another user
- mesg n
- prevent others from interrupting you with a talk request
- man command
- look through the UNIX manual pages for help with a specific
command
© CNS Electronic HelpDesk, University of Alberta.
Questions or Comments please e-mail helpdesk@ualberta.ca.
Last updated: January 1999